How much is the cost of urine test in Nigeria? (urinalysis & Urine Culture)
Urinalysis is a series of tests on your pee. Doctors use it to check for signs of common conditions or diseases. Other names for it are urine test, urine analysis, and Urine assay.
Urine test may entail:
➡️Urinaysis
➡️Urine culture, sensitivity and microscopy
You may have a urinalysis as part of a routine check of your overall health, for instance as part of an annual physical. Urinalysis is one way to find certain illnesses in their earlier stages. They include:
°Kidney disease
°Liver disease from viral hepatitis, drugs, herbal concoctions etc
°Diabetes
Your doctor may also want to test your pee if you’re getting ready to have surgery or are about to be admitted to the hospital. Urinalysis can be part of a routine pregnancy checkup too especially when your doctor want to check for hypertension in pregnancy.
If you have symptoms of a kidney or urinary tract problem (urinary tract infection), you may have the tests to help find out what the problem is. Those symptoms include:
°Pain in your belly
°Pain in your back
°Pain when you pee or needing to go frequently
°Blood in your pee
The third part of urinalysis is the dipstick test, which uses a thin plastic strip treated with chemicals. It’s dipped into your urine, and the chemicals on the stick react and change color if levels are above normal. Things the dipstick test can check for include:
°Acidity, or pH. If the acid is abnormal, you could have kidney stones, a urinary tract infection (UTI) or another condition.
°Protein. This can be a sign your kidneys are not working right. Kidneys filter waste products out of your blood.
°Glucose. A high sugar content is a marker for diabetes.
°White blood cells. These are a sign of infection or inflammation, either in the kidneys or anywhere else along urinary tract.
°Nitrites. This means that there is an infection with certain kinds of bacteria.
°Bilirubin. If this waste product, which is normally eliminated by your liver, shows up, it may mean your liver isn’t working properly.
°Blood in your urine. Sometimes this is a sign of infections or certain illnesses.
Urine culture is usually performed on instances of urinary tract infections or an unexplained fever to detect the offending organism such as bacteria and yeast (fungi). A urine culture will also identify the antibiotics suitable for the bacteria or fungi – sensitivity. Urine microscopy can also pick parasites like schistosoma.
Sample Required?
A few volume of urine; the mid-stream clean catch urine sample is the most common type of urine sample collected. (The genital area is cleaned before collecting your urine.) Urine may also be collected using a catheter and, rarely, a needle is used to aspirate urine directly from the bladder (bladder tap). For infants, a collection bag may be attached to the genital area to catch any urine produced.
How much is the cost of urine test in Nigeria?
How much is urine test in Nigeria? It is very cheap and affordable.. don’t worry. The cost of urine test in Nigeria is around #1,000 – #2,000 Naira for urinalysis and about #5,000 for urine culture and sensitivity. Urine test in cities like Lagos, Benin, Abuja, Ibadan, Kaduna, Kano and Port Harcourt is around #1,000 – #7,000 Naira depending on the type you want to do and the lab. There are now home test kits for urine test but I advise you to go to the lab….. so that interpretations of urine test results won’t become a problem.
